I have this looping station set up, and I want to run the output of my Alexis mictube duo into my Behring
mx400 line mixer.
I don't understand all the hi-z low-z and impedance matching stuff. Would I be able to just connect the unbalanced 1/4" output on the preamp to the line mixer?
You really don't need to understand impedance "matching". In fact it is never done in audio. The only system you are ever likely to encounter that is "image matched" is a S/PDIF digital line (and video).
Nope! Not even guitar amps speakers, except in the sense of the words. You should connect a 16 Ohm speaker to the 16Ohm tap of the amp but this DOES NOT MEAN THAT THE AMP HAS A 16 OHM OUTPUT IMPEDANCE!
The actual output Z (short for imdce') could be anything from 10R to 60R for a valve amp and if a transistor, next to bugger all.
The signal LEVEL is the important part. So long as there is enough or you have the gain to make it up, virtually all modern gear has the low output Z and and high input Z needed for maximum signal transfer.
The passive electric guitar is a bit of a special case (but only a bit!). It has a MEDIUM (not high!) output Z and needs to "see" higher than about 100,000 Ohms for best results but there is nothing magical about "One Meg"!
Also do not fret about balanced ins and outs. Yes, often you will unbalance a system. Rarely causes a problem in the short cable runs of the home recordist but even if you get a bit more hum you will do no harm and there are ways to overcome any such issues.
In general you can connect ANY audio output to ANY audio input (but keep power amps only into speakers!) with impunity, just keep faders at minimum at switch on and advance them slowly!
Dave.