Yo MS! I agree with you about pads, I almost never use them, unless I'm close mic'ing a cab with a condenser. But back to the SM82. Understand that I don't claim to be an engineer. I live in the real world, where that mic blew up a $2500 preamp with the gain set at 0, with 32db of headroom! I don't get how you can account for a *massive* impedence mismatch by using a pad. Now let's say I plugged my Shure 55C into a low-Z mic input. It's looking for 100,000 ohms. The mic input on my Avalon is about 2,000 ohms, give or take. Just turn on the pad, and you think I'm good to go with no matching transformer? A line level output into a mic level input doesn't work in the real world, with or without a pad. And the impedence mismatch cannot, according to the little I think I know, be expressed in decibels.
I'd be very interested in reading the technical explanation of all this, and a little bit of it, I might actually understand. What I can tell you, based on actual trial and (bigtime) error, is that the SM82 cannot be plugged into a low-z mic input and used safely. I can't claim I've tried it into a high-z input, which is closer to line level. I'm not really interested in blowing up any more equipment.-Richie