its helps if theyre half decent
hey wafflepong this is how Ive pretty much always approached mixing, well once I learned to mix half decently anyway lol...I do mix electronica but I can apply it to other genres..its pretty basic but is a good sort of rule of thumb to start with
to begin with bring your kick up to a -12dbs level (try to keep the entire mix around this)
Then bring the bass up to match this....these will drive the track, use the volume and EQ to get their relationship tight...then bring up the rest of the drums.
Keep the snare pretty much centre but spread the hats and cymbals out..think of how the drum kit looks, its all around the 10 o clock to 2 spread. Pan like this
You can either bring the vocals in now or the rest makes no difference..remember the guitars can be spread out..rather than duplicating the guits, retrack them and layer it out..Ive heard normal records that actually had 14 layers of acoustic guitar!..most in here have four or five..think about that stage again...is the guitarist and keyboard player standing right next to the singer or are they spread out?
If a frequency is on top of another then try a bit of EQ..if its still on top of each other a little delay or reverb will give it space
but dont do anything unless you need to (very important)
watch the volume level, fader creep is common, rather than boost an instrument, bring another down..just dont touch the bass and kick relationship..thats your rock
and remember one project is merely a learning tool for the next...dont get hung up on making your last song the best in the world...sometimes its best just to leave it, you can always revisit it if you still think its worth it