And the answer is
Hi,
I had to go to the big guns but here is what I found out.
I communicated with mshilarious and M-Audio tech support. Jon (mshilarious) was the most help. I asked him about using a Y cable to make the output from both channels of my DMP2 mono. He said
"Probably not directly with a Y cable, because the two channels would act
as a low impedance load on each other. You shouldn't damage anything,
but the signal will drop at least 6dB, and the quality could be
significantly degraded.
You can mix them with a special Y cable where each output is wired
across a 10K resistor. That will still lose some level, but the signal
quality should be otherwise unaffected."
When I wasn't sure what he meant by "each output is wired across a 10K resistor" he sent a little picture.
L output ---> 10K resistor --> Y cable
R output ---> 10K resistor ---> Y cable
"Nothing but ground should connect to ground.
Essentially it makes the Y cable into a basic 2 channel passive mixer.
You should be able to build the resistors into the cable connectors.
Any resistor will do."
Very helpful. He's a hell of a guy.
M-Audio was less help but they did say
"You can try it. It should not harm the preamp."
So I tried it with a regular Y cable first and it worked great. I hooked up just my guitar first and played a little bit. Then I put the Y cable on and added a microphone. The guitar sounded exactly the same. My voice was fine. I used the rig at rehearsal last night and it was the high quality
acoustic guitar and vocals sound I wanted.
So I went hmmmm ... and I opened up the case.
With only one side of the board available it was kind of hard to trace but I did find a resistor connected directly to the number 2 output tip. It was only 4K but it was connected in series to a 6K. Now there is probably something else connected at that point but it does seem an awful lot like mshilarious' suggested 10K.
It appears that the DMP2 already has a resistor wired to the outputs and a regular Y cable acts like a passive mixer.
I asked M-Audio where I could find a schematic but they do not make them available to the public. I guess you have to be an authorized repair center or subscribe to a service to get their schematics.
As far as Tim's experience either he was experiencing the low impedance load problem mshilarious referred to or he was getting exactly what often happens when you mix stereo down to mono, phasing issues.
But as far as the DMP2 and probably the DMP3 (I don't have one but I wouldn't be afraid to try it) a Y cable takes the two outputs to mono no problem.
The DMP2 has balanced out and the Wharfedale has balanced in. I might try a balanced Y cable and get more gain and longer cable runs but I don't really know why I would need it.
Thanks,
Hairy Larry