Condensers will not record the room if you put them 2 inches away from the source and adjust the level accordingly.
Yes, if you plug in a 57 and a condesner and set them at the same level on the preamp, the condenser will pick up more. But that is because a typical condenser puts out 20-30db more signal than a typical dynamic. If you put both mics in the same spot and adjust the recording levels of each appropriately, they will both pick up more or less the same amount of the room.