expatguy said:
Why the old digital units in some studios?
Some of the older reverbs just sound “better” to many people.
The REV7 and even SPX90 were used on countless albums. The older
Lexicon PCM70 (heck, even
the PCM 60 which toped out at 10kHz) run circles around many of the latest generation (Made in China/Malaysia) Lexicons. I prefer the simple LXP-1 to any of the MPX-whatever things I’ve heard in the last few years.
The sampling rate and bit depth may be greater on the latest whizz-bang, but it’s all about the algorithms. This is where spec sheets will really screw you up.
One thing digital does very well is reverb, echo, etc. In this role the processor doesn’t treat the whole sound… it just adds to the direct sound at comparatively whisper levels. Consequently, you don’t need a 24-bit, 20-20kHz processor to add spatial treatment to the direct sound. Even running directly through the processor and using the wet/dry mix level (rather than through an effects send) the direct sound is passed (hopefully) unchanged.
The SPX90, which tops out @ 12kHz still passes the direct signal @ 20kHz. Same with the LXP-1 and Alesis MIDIVERB II/III which top out wet @ 15kHz. The frequency response is not really a limitation. Natural reverberation doesn't even reach these frequencies in real life. 12kHz is very bright. 18kHz and up is inaudible for most adults... many are lucky to hear 16kHz.
I for one, jumped off the planned-obsolescence train years ago. Manufacturers introduce new products whether they’re needed or not. Many of the names we trusted so many years ago have changed to the degree that you can’t just run out and grab the latest offering and be assured of the quality.
Sales brochures will say you need hundreds of presets and eight effects running at once, but if you just need a convincing reverb you can’t beat some of the vintage units from the mid-80s to ‘90s.
My first digital effects processor was an SPX90 I bought new in 1986. Some of the bells and whistles, like the parametric EQ, pitch shifter, and compressor… well forget about it. But the reverbs and delay are quite versatile and usable. Though I have a rack full of newer (not the latest) processors I still keep the SPX around.
My newest processor is the Midiverb IV... gosh, I guess it's been a few years since anything really caught my attention.
Ah... here it is... A great article in Sound-on-Sound I ran across since last time we were discussing digital processors -- by Paul White... very good:
http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/1996_articles/aug96/improvedreverb.html