
dgatwood
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BRIEFCASEMANX said:A plastic garbage can is not breathable, if your absorbtive material is covered by something you want it to be thin and breathable. Also, does sand have good absortive qualities?
I would think that the thin plastic of a garbage can would be almost acoustically transparent at low frequencies. I could be wrong.
As for the sand question... there's a lot of debate on that subject. Some people say yes (and build these things and sell them), while some people say no. I'd be interested in seeing somebody actually test them to see what happens.
Acoustic impedance of sand (as best I can tell from random PDFs) is on the order of 22,000 g/cc * ft/sec, which Google says is 6,705,600 N*sec/m^3. The acoustic impedance of air is on the order of 400 N*sec*m^3. The sand should basically act like a very solid wall from the perspective of sound. I'm thinking diffuser at any frequency.
Based on that, my guess is that if it helps, it is really acting as a bass diffuser rather than a trap, interfering with the buildup of standing waves in the corners of the room... and also adding mass to the floor so that it won't resonate as much.

However, that's purely speculation on my part. I'm not an acoustician. I'd love for one to chime in on the subject.