...my leaning is towards recording as a creative process. I don't really care how I get a particular sound so long as I get. So I will use the arsenal of audio tools to massage, manipulate and mould sound into the form I want. My wife thinks that this is cheating. That's because she belongs firmly in the realist school.
That is also my approach to recording.
The thing about "realist" school...is as you noted, mostly done with orchestras, jazz for the most part, and the occasional bands that want to record as though they are playing a live gig, all at once...done.
Everyone else is not doing it in that "realist" way....especially solo musicians who by the nature of their singular situation, have little choice but to "fabricate" a complete performance/mix.
It's all done piece meal, and with a lot of help from the available "tools".
IMO...embracing that situation and utilizing the tools to help you realize your vision...is pure creativity and craft, no different, better or worse than any other creative process that yields a finished product.
I know some folks like to draw very fine lines as to what's "allowed" and what's not...but I honestly don't find that level of moralizing to be in any way more productive or adding any net value to the finished product.
I mean...if you want to feel better about playing a guitar track straight through in one take, no matter how much effort or how many passes are required to get that "one" take...go for it. Enjoy yourself and the studio process that satisfies you the most...
...but there are many ways to skin the cat...and the end result is pretty much the same.
And just so we don't go back into it here...it's got nothing to do with "faking" or "cheating"...it's all done with legit, hard work in the studio and it's all real music in the end.
