versitility
I think there have been many good choices mentioned. Many of the guitars sold under the Fender, Squier, Ibanez and Washburn names would be a good choice and I have owned all but Ibanez (though I have played Ibanez guitars over the years and lusted after a few).
Since you are just starting out I do have a few suggestions.
1. If possible, get a guitar with humbucking pickups that also has coil splitter switches. This will give you access to the greatest range of sounds from a single instrument. You should be able to cover most rock type styles (classic, grundge, some metal if you eventually get pedals, power pop...) along with the possibility of playing jazz and other styles.
2. Get a decent tuner. Try to negotiate with the store (if you buy in person - I probably would for a first guitar) to throw in an electronic tuner for free or at a reduced price. You need to keep your instrument in tune to sound good and to help train your ear.
3. Think twice before getting an instrument with a tremelo/vibrato type bridge unless you really think you are going to use it. Some tend to make it a hassle to keep the guitar in tune. If you think you want one, please make sure that you get someone to tell you about the different types and the tradeoffs involved with each type.
4. Get the instrument set up properly. The store you are buying from probably should throw in a basic setup. A guitar with poor action, string buzzes and bad intonation can be really discouraging. I had a lot of trouble learining guitar back in the 60s because most cheap guitars came poorly set up and didn't even have the potential to be set up properly without a huge amount of work. I was so frustrated that I quit playing for many years. I thought it was me, which was only partially true - it was also the shitty guitars I had. Fortunately many inexpensive guitars today play very well.
anyway just a few thing that crossed my mind.
Peace