The thought process behind mastering.

  • Thread starter Thread starter Alchemist3k
  • Start date Start date
A

Alchemist3k

New member
It is often said that mastering is both an art and a science. For those of you who are experienced in mastering, could any of you give a rough step-by-step guide as to how you approach this process?
 
Yo Lead into Gold Person:]

Look two steps above and click in to the article about B. Ludwig, master mixer and you will get a good idea of how delicate and difficult the process is to make the talents' ears happy.

Green Hornet
 
For those of you who are experienced in mastering

He he...:D This is a 'homerecording' BBS! I can think of one person on here whom I believe has the experience to answer your question...Most of us are just fooling around with our expensive toys and do our "mastering" in Wavelabs or Soundforge!

If you're looking for a serious answer, you'd probably have better luck asking a pro-audio BBS...
 
db51 said:
I can think of one person on here whom I believe has the experience to answer your question...
And that person is of course, Czar of Bizarre!

:eek:

:D :D
 
The Green Hornet said:
Yo Lead into Gold Person:]

Tell me how to master well and I'll tell you how to turn lead into gold.... ;)
 
uhhm, ????

What does this mean...? It sounds like instead of getting good monitors I should just mix on computer speakers and send it to a mastering studio. I don't really get teh catch, I understand they can do a better job, but... How much do these guys charge for this?
Would I be able to come in while they do it and tell them to give me the lessons while their mastering, and possibly learn what they did for future reference without their room and equipment, or is it all a big one word secret, that they can't tell because they'd be out of work?

Does anyone hear actually master peoples work proffesionally that would like to explain?
 
Re: uhhm, ????

PRiZ-one said:
Does anyone hear actually master peoples work proffesionally that would like to explain?

Seems like getting an answer to that question is going to be like trying to draw blood from a rock...:(
 
Actually.... it's real simple... it's the "recognizing" that's hard!

It used to be that mastering involved the art/science of capturing/shaping a mix to obtain the best possible sound and best possible shaping to have the disc cut on a lathe...

Now of course, we don't have to worry about it as much (the lathe-cutting, that is) and mastering has become the art/science of preparing and polishing a mix for release.

In actuality, all you really need to do this is an excellent 2-channel signal chain and a pair of excellent ears. You listen to a track and decide objectively how it sounds -- too bright? too dull? too boomy? no bottom end?? no top end?? some parts of the song are harsh? are there transient peaks that are causing undue distortion? etc...

These are the listening qualities you need to be able to analyze and quantify. Once you've done this, you need the tools to make the fixes...

Again, this can be the hard part - the cardinal rule in mastering is to make it "better than the original" - anything you do that doesn't meet this is counterproductive... with that objective in mind, obviously, you can't introduce ANY element into the signal chain that doesn't meet this requirement. So throwing an Alesis MEQ230 into the chain is NOT a good idea!

Next is "how to make it bigger and better" -- this takes some experience more than anything else... need louder level? sure you could slap a compressor on it - go too far and you've lost the dynamics - use a bad compressor and you've colored the signal, breaking the cardinal rule.

So you need to experiment - having poor gear to work with just makes life harder, since, even if you have the unit bypassed - just having it in the signal chain will break the #1 rule.

Expanding this concept - you also need to worry about mundane things like fade-ins, fade-outs, cleaning up strange noises... all the little tweaks that you'd expect from a professional product. And if you're working on a series of tracks (such as on a cd) you need to deal with levels between tracks, tonal/timbral consistency between tracks, and general overall "even-ness".

What a pro mastering engineer can add to this is the objectivity of having done many such cuts, and therefore be able to statistically analyze your tracks in the context of everyone else's - making sure that yours "fit in".... this is a very important point in the analysis process and what is impossible for the DIYer to do themselves. (Which is why I'm always going on about professional mastering...)

If someone has done ALL the tracking, ALL the mixing, ALL the production -- they are the very last person that should be trying to be objective about their work... it's simply impossible to do. So their mastering analysis of what the track(s) need would be wrong from the git-go..........

Anyways - hope this helped...

(YMMV... batteries not included... not responsible for any lost or stolen articles.... yadda-yadda....)

;)

Bruce
 
Back
Top