Any time I've tried putting a mic in a box--the end result has sounded boxy to me.
The principle of any of the "proper" filters like the sE is that the mic itself is NOT enclosed. The mic element is still out in the open for a natural sound and the filter is slightly behind the mic to prevent your voice (or whatever sound) from going across the room and bouncing back off the wall, causing the hollow echoey sound that you get in an untreated room.
I'm a user of the sE Reflexion filter and find that, set up properly (and you have to take your time and follow instructions to do it properly) it is darn near as good as working in a professionally treated studio, particularly on spoken word recordings. I can't claim to have tried all the alternatives but any of the ones which are just a bit of acoustic foam stuck to a surface don't work nearly as well as the sE offering. The posted video explains how the sE Reflexion filter is a broadband absorber--a simple layer of foam will only be absorbing high frequencies. (I'm curious to hear Ethan's offering though--with his background in acoustics it ought to be good.)
I should say that my experience is with the original, expensive sE Reflexion filter. Since then, they've come out with a project studio version. I've heard it demonstrated and, to my ear, it's about 80% as good as the original for about 50% of the price.