seriously, If you want to go all out, look for brands like behringer, nady, yamaha, realistic, stageworks, presonus, squire, hosa, jade audio, roland, etc.
make sure you get nady mics, they are the best. Usually you can find a deal where if you buy one 10 dollar mic, you can get two free, its awsome. All the pro studios do it.
behringere ub series mixers are the way to go
make sure you get rolalnd DIGITAL monitors, they are better
use only hose and jade audio cables
the presonus bluetube is about the best preamp around, but you dont really need pre amps, you can use the ones on the behringer board
realistic cassete recorders will be best, they have the least ammount of hiss
squire guitars tend to record really well, and you dont need an amp, just go direct input
for effects, go all behringer, the virtualizere pro has some of the best reverbs around.
for eq, make sure it is a graphic, behringer and the like make some good ones
you really dont need cables, they are cocky, just plug the mic right into the mixer
as for drums, dont worry about tuning, just set one of those nady mics on the floor in front of the drums and hit record.
as for vocals, you will probably want a condenser. All mics are pretty much the same, so just get the cheapest one you can find.
as for the actual studio........
your control room should be small with all paralell walls, this will keep all of the bass swirling around the room and give you a nice reverb effect when mixing. Which reminds me, just use headphones for that, you dont really need speakers.
you probably want a seperate room to record in, so make all of the dimentions the same, so it is a perfect cube, that is best for acoustics. Dont put anything on the walls.
to make it soundproof, build a wall, the look online for "soundproofing foam". this is the only way to achieve absolute silence.
oh, and use carpet eveywhere, this absorbes some frequences so the room sounds better acoustically.
if the room has too much reverb, either put carpet or eggcrates on the walls, this will stop the echoing.
if you want to use a computer, just order one from dell or gatway or something. the soundcards they send with the computer are better than the ones you can buy. Most professional studios use the stock sound card too.
once you get all of those you are all set, and can start recording. even if you dont know anything about recording, you can still make a platinum album with gear like that.
P.S. make sure that you mix all of your audio and power cables together, this will eliminate any noise you might have.
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