Good Monitors = Good Mixes

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Thanks Barefoot.

It's nice every once in a while when someone who actually knows what they are talking about weighs in.
 
jfreeman373 said:
First off, I'm an audio guy. I hate video! It pays the bills.

Hey, that's cool, I feel the same way about lighting. I do not, however, list my lighting experience as a reason for people to listen to my audio related opinions. My education (in school, in studios, and live) are my qualifications for audio comments.


jfreeman373 said:
I can hear the difference between 16 and 24 bit. Can you guys do that on your system?

Yes. anyone can, on any halfway decent monitor, if they have learned what to listen for.



jfreeman373 said:
I guess I'm a terrible person for sticking up for my opinions that I believe to be FACTS.

This is the reason I reacted so strongly to your statements. Your opinions are NEVER fact. They are opinion. What works for one person will not always work for the next. I'm not surprised you like the monitors you are using. You have said that before you bought these, you were using cheap DIY monitors. Going from these to ANY well made monitor was going to sound great to your ears. Just don't imagine, not for one minute, that what works for you will work for everyone else. That is not the way life works, and it sure as hell is not the way the human ear works. If you had said, "this is what works for me, and I think you might like them too," your comments would not have gotten so much comment. You did not say this, you said, "Monitor selection is NOT subjective," which is such unbelievable bullshit as to require comment. Everything in audio is subjective (except of course for the fact that Beringer sucks :) ). And yes, I have done TONS of jazz, so I know what I need to make a good jazz recording. For me, what I need is monitors I am familiar with, a great room, and (for small ensembles) about a half dozen great mics. Great pres are a benefit, but if I have a great board, I don't need them. That is how I make great jazz recordings. You do it differently, and that is fine. Do not try and tell me my way is wrong, because it is ALL subjective.

I also find your condescending attitude about non-traditional music to be really annoying. You seem to be saying that you only need to worry about sound quality in "traditional" music. That qualifies as bullshit in any language.



jfreeman373 said:
Does anyone hear actually belong to AES.

Cheap shot, and the answer is of course yes, though it has been years since I have been able to go to the conference. I have a hard enough time making it to LDI every other year when it is in Vegas. And the only reason I do that is because it is a great excuse to be drunk in Las Vegas, and who wouldn't want to do that.


Light

"Cowards can never be moral.
M.K. Gandhi
 
Gunther, I don't mean anything should remain unquestioned, but there just is a nice way of debating and a more rude way. Calling someone a moron just because you think he has the wrong ideas will get you nowhere. He will just get defensive and defend his point of view. Then it's much better to explain WHY you think he is wrong and explain the facts you base that on. In a calm and civilized manner. The things discussed on this board is nothing to get upset about.

/Anders
 
Your memory escapes you -- you only got called a moron by me and many others here after having been explained - over and over and over and, sigh..., over and over again - the errors and invalid assumptions in your "theories".

It's like insisting oranges are purple and then arguing the point......... THAT'S the kind of thing that made people call you a moron..........

:rolleyes:
 
Boray, that's true. The bottom line is this, if you make a statement and frame it in a way that makes it an absolute truth, you better be able to back it up because you'll get called on the bullshit everytime. It's not personal though, you and the rest of the shit slingers are more than welcome here.:D :D :D
 
mixsit said:
<<JFreeman. I was curious about where this was going, but some of it doesn't work for me so I'll insert some questions, comments. Help me out please...>>

Next... align the attack and phase of all eight tracks so that they line up perfectly to the nth degree.

<< You are at this point removing all the naturally occurring phase differences in the kit.(?)>>

Yes, that is what our goal is in this step, removing any time delays or phase misalignments that could be present.
<< I lost it here. Coincident XY's solid imaging and phase is due to the two mics being so close that there is little or no comb filtering. Even at 2 inches apart it's only a fraction of a ms. 2 ms is closer to two feet,(?) and 15ms @15'?>>

You are right!Iwas trying to throw the idea of wide stereo micing and xy micing all together at the same time by saying to just keep the delay smaller than 15 ms. I wasn't using any calculations, just ranges to go by.

step 4: Pan the first eight tracks hard left, and pan the next eight tracks hard right. Send the output of the aux bus of tracks 9-16 and the outputs of tracks 1-8 to the main output.
Now you have a true stereo representation of the 2 virtual mics and the distance between them and the sound "effect" equivalent of thier spacing.

<< All the first eight drum mics are panned left and ONLY these and the delayed set of eight panned right, go to the main buss? Is this the stereo drum mix, or does this get mixed in with another stereo mix of the eight mics?>>
No, only 16 tracks will be at the main mixhere is the signal chain.

1-8-->individual delays per track--> all pan left--->send to main mix---> final reverb stage mixed with tracks 9-16 :

9-16--> individual delays per track--->all pan right--> send to auxillary bus with a delay--->output of delay to main mix-->final reverb stage mixed with tracks 1-8.

Make sure everystage is sent to the next level POST the previous stage. Don't let the original unchanged signal get back to the main mix by it being allowed to "skip stages"
but not selecting a proper source. So make sure you aren't getting a mix of mutiple stage of the signal being mixed back in. I don't know how your board works so it is difficult to tell you.

Step five: Optional. Now you need to calulate the distance the drum kit is from those 2 virtual mics 10 ft, 20 ft however far back you want it sound like the live recording was made. We are not done though.
Now assign a delay to all sixteen tracks and set them to full wet and 0 dry signal... with all DELAY "effects" OFF.
Now... which ever drums are the same distance from the mic cluster, you can remove the delay from that track and it's corresponding COPY track.
Now... set different delay times for the individual drums. Set the snare to 3ms, the cymbals to 4 or 5 ms, the floor tom to 8 ms and make sure that all the delays are smaller than 15 ms. The further the drum is from the mic, the larger the delay for its track should be and vice versa.

<< Step 5 seem to be putting the phase/time differences you removed in step 2 back in. Except the delays would suggest differences of eight feet. (?) The 'virtual mics' at 10 to 20 feet, was that why we used 15 ms back in step 3?

I can see track alignment being used to alter kick or snare tone and phase, but were looking at a few ms either way. Delay panning is very strong at 0-1 or 2 ms.
Last comment. I feel that it is the mix of phase and timing effects between the various mics, close, o/h's and even the room returns that makes for a natural sounding kit. Are you taking the long way home?
True... you are putting phase time differences into the track, but only at say 8-16khz, as apposed to all frequencies from 20k to 20hz.Now on the delay times, they were yet again just numbers I threw out of my head to display as example that could be more easily recognized instead of 3.356ms and 3.687ms, you get the idea, that is all that matters. Do the calculations your self and use the numbers that you want. The first delay on the aux bus should be for the distance between your stereo mics. The individual track delays are for the distance between the drums and the stereo Mic "Cluster".

What your talking about is correct. you can easily get a good naturally sounding kit, but... most of the time a close miced set sounds like a "close miced set" to me, it gives you a sound like you are sitting right behind the drums yourself instead of back in the audience. Which from a PLAYERS point of view, sounds very natural. I may be taking the long way home, and I don't always go that way. But there are times that i do use it and it tends to be on recordings that I get to record the way I want them... instead of the sound someone else is trying to reach.


Oh... and to Light.
I also find your condescending attitude about non-traditional music to be really annoying. You seem to be saying that you only need to worry about sound quality in "traditional" music. That qualifies as bullshit in any language.
I PLAY christian heavy metal, which is untraditional. I WRITE rock music which is untraditional. So i guess you just aren't acustomed to my snobby, oversophisticated, logistical way of speaking yet. Like I said...
I am not here to slam one type of music or the other"
I get accused of it alot. I also have a rather dry sence of humor also.

I love to listen and record Jazz. It is the stuff in which I can turn out the lights, close my eyes, and get an awesome concert for free while I sip on some cheap wine that looks expensive.

But, i usually don't listen to jazz when I'm cruising down the freeway trying to out-run the Mustang right beside me either.


To Boray..thanks. I don't want to say how much I agree with what you have said cause I might get blue bear on my back again, but your'e alright.

I think everyone new to recording should visit the nearest high end store and listen to what a $25,000 stereo sounds like. Not home theater... just stereo. I think once you do that, the tizz and boom of low end speakers will never impress you again. clear midrange is where its at.
I agree 150,000%

For reasonably well built systems the benefits of active crossovers and bi-amplification far outweigh any drawbacks
I believe in bi-amping, which can be done on a passive system with 4 monoblock amps or 2 stereo amps very easily. But i have not seen "Personally" any benefits of an active crossover in the studio except for maybe crossing over to a sub. But that can be done with an inductor as well. Where active crossover really come into play is in Live sound where your horns and subs are modular and have no built in passive's. You may even need to tri-amp if you have horns, low-mids and subs.

...and that's all I have to say about that.

Good day
 
quote:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Originally posted by jfreeman373
Does anyone hear actually belong to AES?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cheap shot, and the answer is of course yes, though it has been years since I have been able to go to the conference.

Well, ... yes it was a cheap shot, but... I thought while everyone else at the time was in the business of making cheaping shots, I think I found priveledge in shooting also.

Personally, I have never been to a conference. I go to the CES shows when they are held in Chicago. But what IS important about AES is the audio journals. Information well worth knowing if you can understand what they are saying half the time. I hate math. But sometimes I am forced to do it to learn.
 
Sound and Fury signifying nothing....

BlueBear says monitors are VERY subjective, jfreeman373 says monitor selection ought to be VERY objective. They both make good claims, but because they are looking at the elephant from the opposite end they assume the worst, and the result is needless personal invective that you have to scroll through to get to the real information.

I think you both made some very good points, and if you went back and deleted all the bullshit, this would be a good thread.

Oh, and some wise man wrote this in support of jfreeman373:
"I'm also going to have to presume you already have a decent monitoring chain in place. You can't make good sonic decisions if you can't properly hear what your tracks sound like!"
:-)
 
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Blue Bear Sound said:
Your memory escapes you -- you only got called a moron by me and many others here after having been explained - over and over and over and, sigh..., over and over again - the errors and invalid assumptions in your "theories".

It's like insisting oranges are purple and then arguing the point......... THAT'S the kind of thing that made people call you a moron..........

:rolleyes:

Just saying "half of what you said there is not true" (but in a much more rude manner of course), don't explain or prove anything. And that is the only thing you have done time after time. Must mean that you don't have enough knowledge to explain.
 
Boray said:
Just saying "half of what you said there is not true" (but in a much more rude manner of course), don't explain or prove anything. And that is the only thing you have done time after time. Must mean that you don't have enough knowledge to explain.
What the hell are you talking about???

Can you try again, this time maybe in English????
 
Im trying not to stir the pot here, but Im going to chime in a little bit of info or different perspective. I agree with Blue Bear in the fact the picking monitors is subjective. Its a highly subjective process. Do you know why? Go to your doctor and have him print out a graph of your ears frequency response. I gave up along time using money or specifications for picking out monitors because my ears do not have a perfect 20hz to 20 Khz response. Your ears have dip and bumps jst like a microphone does, no one has a flat response. Sorry but its true. Thats why everyone needs to find the monitor that allows or assists them in overcoming their shortcomings. Joe Chicarrelli said once that monitors that provide too much of a smile factor can be damaging to your mixes because they don't reveal problems. His comment got me thinking about finding monitors that were harder to mix on, NS-10 are hard to mix on, you actually have to work. Ask a Mastering Engineer about problem mixes and what monitor causes the highest mumber of remixes. Have different one to use, not to be different, but to make sure your not being fooled. The YSM1's to me are like the NS-10's, I got them for that purpose, not because it was a money factor. But everyone is different, so everyone will react differently to each monitor. Lets not forget, guys who played live at one time are probably a little deaf in one ear with a freq. response different in each ear. Then the room, desk, lava lamp.etc, all change the way the monitor reponds. I have 3 set of monitors, $220, $600 and some custom monitors my father made for mastering a long time ago, Ive heard thousands of records on them, each is different in how they sound, pros and cons for both. Lets not be so dogmatic on a subject like what your favorite color is! If you don't think monitors are subjective, thats fine, But I can introduce some of you to some of the best mastering engineers out there that can help you understand beyond the specs.

Ya alls have a nice day ;)


SoMm
 
SoMm:
Chessrock already covered that angle... I am not sure I agree with what you and he said. He and I went back and forth about it a bit.

Thats back about 75 or so posts ;).


- Gunther
 
Yea, where have you been, SoMM ? ? :D :D lol. Did you hear Bush wants to invade Iraq? And Kennedy was assassinated! :D
 
subjective/objective...hearing ...both are controlled by entirely different parts of the brain...subjective hearing is while producing(playing) the sound and objective is listening at rest...ever lay down a track and thinking it sounded one way, were surprised to find upon hearing it back in the booth, that it sounded totally different?so....joe'a' chooses his monitors because they have the best frequency response for under $40,000, and they're flat as can be....joe'b' chooses his monitors because everybody recommends them and they are impressive to his clients and bring him more business to support his family....which is better??we try to produce mixes that will translate to other mediums,car stereo,home stereo,boomboxes,building speaker systems(muzak),movies,etc etc...in order to do this your monitors should be able to produce all of the frequencies at a fairly even amount and at the same time to your listening position....most of the big guys use monitors that do just that for that very reason...translation...do these monitors sound 'nice'....not really...but the object is to make them sound 'nice'...then you get translation....so joe'a' collects a big check from muzak for his mixes and joe'b' gets more business.....as for all the crap slingin and hatefull atitudes just because we all have differences of opinions its wasteful and non-productive....peace
 
cavedog...wins...the...prize...for...most...ellipses...(...)...in...one...post...
 
Son of Mixerman said:
Go to your doctor and have him print out a graph of your ears frequency response. I gave up along time using money or specifications for picking out monitors because my ears do not have a perfect 20hz to 20 Khz response. Your ears have dip and bumps jst like a microphone does, no one has a flat response. Sorry but its true. Thats why everyone needs to find the monitor that allows or assists them in overcoming their shortcomings.

If your ears are not flat responding, then your brain will adapt to this and you will be used to this sound. This is the way you hear the world.

If you are a bit color blind and don't see the color green as brightly as the other colors, would you like your TV set to have this color aplified? No you wouldn't! That would look very unnatural to you as you are used to see the word as it looks in real life.

The same must apply to monitor speakers. You want monitors with a flat frequency response that reproduces the sound accurately. Regardless if your ears are flat responding or not.

The subjectivity is in choosing one imperfection over another according to your taste.

/Anders
 
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Blue Bear Sound said:
What the hell are you talking about???

Can you try again, this time maybe in English????

Show me ONE post where you have explained to me in your own words the theories/facts/thoughts behind your statements. I can show you plenty where you just say "Boray bullshit" or "yeah... sure... whatever you say, moron....". You don't even say WHAT part that you think is incorrect. And when you don't agree to things like... that you don't use a D/As full dynamic range not playing at full volume over it, then I really question your knowledge.
 
Gotta agree with what Booray wrote above regarding the ear thing.

If you listen to speakers with ruler flat responses, there are still differences. This is where the subjective choice comes in - as long as you are choosing from speakers with accurate responses.

The other aspect of accuracy is time and phase accuracy. Isnt anyone concerned that the majority of speakers do not produce a soundwave that looks like the electrical wave that went into it?
 
Boray said:
Show me ONE post where you have explained to me in your own words the theories/facts/thoughts behind your statements. I can show you plenty where you just say "Boray bullshit" or "yeah... sure... whatever you say, moron....". You don't even say WHAT part that you think is incorrect. And when you don't agree to things like... that you don't use a D/As full dynamic range not playing at full volume over it, then I really question your knowledge.
I gave up trying to help you understand your idiocy Bore-ay.......... On your first posts at this site you got TONS of explanations from me and even from the heavyweights around here....

You think we want to continue explaining and re-explaining to you over and over again??? :rolleyes:

Once it became clear that you simply don't seem to have the capacity to understand, there's no point in further explanation and most of us simply gave up.... when you continued to post nonsense, you continued to get called on it -- but don't expect further explanations when you've already proved you "just don't get it..."
 
Just learn your monitors and how they translate.

Even if they are a pair of Jensen 6 X 9's

Happy Mixing & Mastering


Malcolm
 
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