building equipment

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battleminnow

battleminnow

What's this button do?
Does anyone have any info on building your own gear? I'm not looking for anything specific, just thinking that this could help me understand some of the proccesses involved in various rack mount style gear.

Thanks,
Pete
 
i buit a pre-amp once... aint had the chance to test it, its unfinished and i've misplaced it......run a web search on audio schematic diagrams.... there are heaps of free diagrams out there, and sometimes you can get lucky with specific searches, for instance i found about fifty zillion diagrams for theramin construction alone! but sort the shit from the shinloa, and have an expert check over the s.d. before you go spending dollars on capacitors and resistors.... if you are doing this to save money however, then you gotta get your head checked.....
 
Definately not to save money. I just want to be able to know how stuff works a little better than I do, and it would be nice to put my own name on some of my own gear.

Thanks Doc,

Pete
 
books...

Books are your best bet. When I started off into music production I bought a load of books from Berbard Babani publishing. Being a guitarist, most titles went something like "Practical electronic musical effects units", "Practical Electronic Music effects", "Projects for the Electric guitar", "Advanced projects for the Electric guitar" etc.

Then (from the same publisher) I started buying "Midi Projects", "More advanced electronic music projects", "Computer music projects", "Digital audio Projects", "Electronic Synthesisiser Construction", etc.

They were all very good. Some are now very outdated such as the older midi books (they showed you how to interface to CBM64, CPC6128, BBC model B) but the basic info, especially in the guitar music projects all showed how the signals were created, modified, mixed, shaped, matched and so on which is what I think you are asking for, and the projects I tried all worked!. I built fuzz boxes, phaser units, wa-waa, delays, mixers, pre-amps, practice amps, sustain units, equalisers, notch filters....the list is quite long.

Oh, and I also once bought a book called "Guitar Gadgets" by Craig Anderton that was based on showing what the building blocks of many signal processing devices consisted of and how they shaped a signal when chained together etc. Also very good.

None of these targetted modern rack mount gear but the basic building blocks of all gear remains almost the same to this date. A filter remains a filter no matter how sophisticated it gets, eq is eq whether it's done by a couple of pots and capacitors or whether it converts from analogue to digital and and an algorithm is run over the resulting numbers. The end result has much the same effect on the output waveform. The only difference I see in modern gear is in the quality (as in signal to noise levels, my, do I know what hiss is :p ) and parameter tweakability. General Midi is still much with us and digital delays, reverbs and all the rest are just no longer based on 8-bit converters like the projects I used to build! Hell, even my fuzz box has gone digital :D It used to be transistors driving my sine wave into a square shape.... but at least I learnt the basics of signal processing... ;)

Hope this helped a bit.... :)
 
own gear

theres also the build your own kit gear stuff thats the paie company i think ill look that one up again another beer please
 
I’ve never found much useful electronics in books, other than the classic “The Art of Electronics” by Horowitz & Hill. This is an outstanding intro to basic design principles.

The application notes from IC manufacturers like Burr-Brown or especially Analog Devices are also extremely helpful. You can email them and ask them to send you their Audio Applications booklets. Also there are many excellent circuit ideas and tips in the data sheets of their various products.

But like Pete said, don’t do it to save money. You won’t. Do it for fun or because you need something special which can’t be bought.

Good luck.:)

barefoot
 
hey battleminnow,

about the first ten years out of College (BS in EE), i built all sorts of stuff, i duplicated a MXR Distortion+ (actually traced the circuit board), i built an MXR Blue Box (again i traced the circuit), modified all of my effects boxes to use an external power supply instead of a 9V battery, i designed a Noise Gate, a Compressor, rebuilt my 60's Bandmaster amp and boosted to 100 Watts, designed a 8 effects computer controlled guitar switcher (before the Bradley). about a year ago i refurb'd my Fender BlackFace Champ and Princeton Amps. the Princeton had a Power supply Hum that just about drove me crazy. this is a case where having new parts is no insurance of fitness. i bought a Marshall JCM-800 and changed the output tubes from 6550 to EL-34.

i read everything i could get my hands on. here's some of the literature that i still use today:

National Semeiconductor reference Books. National's got some very good Audio reference books

Burr-Brown reference books

Crystal Semiconductor

Radio Shack had a great book on circuits "Engineers Notebook" Cat No 276-5001. i don't know if this is still available

Electronic Filter Design Handbook

IC Master (A Must)

here's some circuit designs that you'll need to master:

filters with OP-Amps (Analog filter design)

power supply design (Very important)

types of resistors (Carbon, Metal Film...) and when and where to use them

types of Capacitors (Tantalum, Foil, Polyester, Metallized Polyester, Electrolytic, Paper, Polar, Non-Polar) and when and where to use them

Op-Amps

Tubes (a different beast from IC)

Analog Balanced Input and Output

Interfacing Digital with analog Circuitry and Power supply design

Digital (CMOS, TTL, LVTTL)


here'e some tools of the trade:

a good Volt/Amp Meter (I recommend a FLUKE)

an Oscilloscope (a must)

breadboarding equipment

a lot of small jumper wires

a very good soldering iron

a head warn magnifying glass

a stock of resistors, caps, some inductors, power supply transformars, IC's (Analog and digital)

someone to rub your back and neck...

and most of all a lot of patience...

for me this was all a lot of fun and it's a skill and knowledge that sure does come in handy all the time. but, it took many years of tinkering.

good luck.

-keith-
 
Thanks for all the info guys....

looks like I have some reading to do...

Pete
 
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