Ancient Alesis ADAT setup

cncjerry

New member
Hello people, glad I found this site. The question is down below under 'problem' if TLDR.

And down the black hole of taping I go...

I've been a tape-head for years having used DAT since the inception. I still use a TASCAM BR20 on my analog setup and that deck has a lengthy pedigree having been used (supposedly) at the Record Plant in Sausalito for two-track mastering. I added Dolby SR to it and use it all the time with a custom control interface. But I digress.

Back to digital... I wanted to extract some audio from DAT tapes that were playing when one of my sons was born. I got out my Sony TCD-D7 and the lid was jammed. We had used it for years. Fixed the lid due to some frozen grease but then it was playing really slowly so I assumed another issue. I then remembered I had a DTC-59ES that had been sitting for 25yrs due to a door issue. I dug it out, bypassed the door, and after a lot of screwing around, I had it playing a whole tape through. I can kick myself for not bypassing the door years ago! So I ordered a pinch wheel, I had been using a stack of o-rings on the hub, and in screwing around, I noticed that one of the tape thread arms was loose. The small bolts screw-down into plastic and need a lot of work. I also had little nylon clips springing off and flying all over the place. My brother used an awl to make clips out of a nylon zip ties and we got it working again with the new pinch wheel. It seemed to work better with the stacked o-rings!

But in the process of fixing it, I caught the bug again...So I bought a TASCAM DA-45HR locally that supposedly worked but I found a belt had melted years ago. Once I fixed the belt, it works perfectly. I had already bid on a TASCAM DA-30MKII that I won and it works well. Both need belts but otherwise, they are playing great. The HR has some interesting improvements with the higher sample rate. The MKII is a nice deck. I also have the DTC-59ES sitting again and a Sony 2500A/B combo I couldn't resist on the way.

Ok, job should have been done, I copied off the so-called birth tape, but in looking for the DAT recorders, I found a guy locally selling three ADAT black face that worked, for $100. Came with the anaconda breakout cables, etc. Then I found a Steinberg MR816x to split out SPDIF from ADAT or reverse, as well as firewire computer interface, for $50. Now I had 24 tracks of ADAT working. I play keyboards, have a bunch of synths, etc, so I thought, what the heck, spin back to the 90's and play around.

Problem


Here's the last problem on the ADAT setup. I have a BRC and when I connect up the sync lines, digital bus and the word clock, for some reason track 1 has static on it when recording from a digital source from any SPDIF to ADAT translation (I have an Alesis AI-1 and the MR816x). It will also display the static on the ADAT meters and record at much higher rates. So if the meter displays a constant -22 VU on track one and track two without the BRC, adding the BRC will double the input (on the VU meter and record) on track 1. Track 2 remains correct. I can hear the static in the copy from the DAT. I've tried other digital sources and they all fail the same on track 1. Somehow the BRC is changing the digital input. I notice that if I lower the pitch on track 1 one cent, the noise is reduced quite a bit but it starts to impact track 2. I have all the word clocks hooked up and tried them a couple ways. For instance, I used the BRC 48K word clock into the AI-1 and then looped it to the DAT. I tried the 48K clock from the DAT as the master, etc. I'm wondering if the BRC has separate 48K oscillators for each track? But here's the rub, if I disco the BRC, the ADATS will produce noise in track 1 until I power them down. Said another way, the BRC is somehow changing the ADATs and they need to be reset to correct it, just disconnecting the cables won't do it. I know of no way to change the digital input on an ADAT, is there? Analog works fine.

Anyway, I'm pretty technical, have CNC mills, lathes, 3D printing, tons (literally) of audio and RF test equipment, spectrum analyzers, scopes, etc. I do a lot of work for friends for free, help me figure this out you'll qualify for a future favor.

Lastly, don't tell me to junk it all as I'd like to record some tracks, etc until I go crazy missing a mouse!

Jerry
 
I checked the 48khz out of the BRC and it is reading 48.026xx KHZ. When I use the variable pitch, one notch down brings it to 47.997, closer but no where near as close as my other devices which are all < 1hz off. There were a number of mods to the BRC that impacted the VCO and the 48K is derived from that, but what I don;t understand is when I input an external word clock, you would expect the BRC to sync to it, and it doesn't, it just continues to output the same 48.026Khz signal. I had seen where some people use a 50ohm 'T' connector at that port, I assume it drops the signal down, but I doubt it would help make it sync as that should be done at zero crossing. Being so far off 48K could be the problem and the noise in track 1 is reduced and almost gone when the signal is closer to 48k, so I guess I can dig in and see if the VCO fixes were applied.

Jerry
 
If the T connector has one port empty, its transparent and the impedance remains constant, so no practical loss. Many folk used them just to take the weight of a cable that pokes out horizintally.
 
Rob, cable relief makes more sense.

According to the BRC manual, the vco frequency is set by a 250hz pulse that indirectly sets the vco control voltage. I suspect the primary clock is off or the circuit that sets the vco voltage, and the 48khz is too far off to lock to external signals. I am going to open the BRC today and see what it uses for a clock, I saw 10Mhz mentioned, being a timenut, I have more 10Mhz oscillators than i know what to do with, so maybe i can bring the vco into alignment.
 
Since I grew up on PC DAWs (not counting my brown Fisher Price tape deck), I have no idea what you're talking about... but to be honest I jumped into this thread thinking you were going to talk about Ancient Aliens. I'm sorry that I've been of no help. Hope you get it all working in due time! ;)


 
Have you tried cleaning the machine? When I had an ADAT it needed to be cleaned often and if it wasn't all sorts of weird things happened. I was so happy when the DA-38 came out!
 
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