Gusfinley,
Chessrock has already answered this question, I just wanted to elaborate a bit. The main reason it won't sound good (unless you want a special effect) because of different design parameters for each one. Guitar amps (and pres) are designed with tubes to be overdriven, i.e. conciously to put more signal on the tube, when it works in its non linear region. On the other hand, mic pres are disgned to be as linear as it is possible. Did you get the idea? There are other factors, as well. To make them quiet enough, usually mic pres use input transformers. Also, since the signal is much lower, the filaments should run on DC to keep hum down. The gain control arrangement is also different. Yes, it is possible to redesign the guitar pre to work as a mic pre, but then, it won't be good as a guitar pre...
Hope it helps.