simple explaination

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eeldip

eeldip

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you know i started writting something, but then i found this:

"Basically you'll need your compressor for reducing dynamics. When a singer sings softly, he/she needs to be turned up to be heard. When that singer belts out a loud note at the end of a soft phrase, that loud note needs to be kept under control so as not to distort or become too loud in the mix. When a bass guitar is played with the fingertips, it has a soft sound, when that bass line has a pop or slap added to it, it's gonna come out much louder than the rest of the notes. The compressor brings up the soft stuff and brings down the loud stuff.

The threshold knob lets the compressor know when a signal is loud enough to need compression. You can set it so that only the peaks cross the threshold and get compressed (limiting) or you can set it so almost anything played gets compressed.

The ratio knob tells the compressor how much the volume of the signal will be squeezed; a ratio of 1:1 is, of course, no dynamic reduction. A ratio of 10:1 will make any signal above the threshold level sound almost the same volume. High ratios are generally used for limiting peaks. Lower ratios like 3:1 to 6:1 are more common for compression on dynamic signals that need to be smoothed out like vocals, bass, wind instruments, etc.

The attack time knob is used to tell the compressor how long after it hears a signal it should respond. With a slow attack time, it will allow the thump of a bass guitar to get through without losing all of its punchiness.

The release time knob tells the compressor how fast to return to normal after a signal has triggered it into compression. If the release time is too fast it will be riding the decay of the signal too closely, giving a pumping or breathing sound. If it is too slow it can make signals played after the initial trigger sound too quiet since the compressor is still reducing the level.

Basically you don't need a manual. You need to sit down and play with the thing. Use a microphone and wear headphones and just talk and turn the knobs. Also play guitar through one and it will teach you how to use it. Every situation needs to be tweeked precisely to get the right sound. Be careful not to overcompress because you can literally squeeze the life out of an instrument. You need to just tame it enough so you can keep the signal heard and balanced in the mix in a natural sounding way. With compressors, nothing will help you as much as experimentation and careful listening.

Good Luck, Wilhelm Reich"
 
whoops

i meant his reply to thread under the freeware compressor thread... ignore this.
 
OK

That's probably THE best explination I've read on Compression... thanks... and where exactly did you get that from? I may want to puck up a copy if there's any other good info in it...

- Tanlith -

Yes... I'm an Acid Pro Junkie!
 
good old google groups

i was having trouble getting my thoughts together [perhaps because i had a gig last night, stayed up till 3 a.m. then woke up at 7 a.m. to go to work- also explains my spelling errors] so i typed in some stuff about ratios and compressors and that is what i got. i edited it a tiny bit (took out some crap about how only vocals and bass guitar need compression).

nothing better than google groups for answers to life's questions...
 
Im just amazed that you signed it Wilhelm Reich you ever read any of his books?? amazing man with amazing ideas in the wrong time.
 
ok i slept last night

some sweet spelling errors in my posts yesterday!

anyway, no i have not read any Wilhelm Reich books. could you give us the lowdown on him?
 
Wilhelm reich was a contemporary of Freud. he took some of freud's idea's and took them further( to a point that some people that he was a little wacko) he did research in several countries and was askrd to leave most of those countries because his idea's weren't within the confines of the local religious concepts.He then came to the US where he started to do further research on orgone ( an energy field he thought he observed relating to sexual energy) after publishing his finding the FDA basically came and arrested him for his ideas and burnt his books and manuscripts (yes here in the US shortly after WWII for that matter). his ideas in part (not fully) have become slightly more validated by scientists in other countries over the years . but he was labeled a quack in the US so very few people have actually tried to reproduce his experiments to see if they are actually valid.try googling him sometime.
Randy5235
 
ummm, eeldip...

just curious...

why did you sign your post with WR's name if you had no idea who he was?
 
eeldip said:
you know i started writting something, but then i found this:

"Basically ... careful listening.

Good Luck, Wilhelm Reich"

i was revealing my source. such a long quote that i suppose it was hard to remember what the quotation marks were for. i think this is why the "block quote" was invented. should have used it.
 
Oh, I get it! It was someone else using Wilhelm Reich's name as an internet nickname! I couldn't figure out what WR had to do with compressors! Sorry!
 
wilhelm reich was the man. a bit sesquipedalian at times, and a little eccentric, but the man.
 
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