Newbie Home Studio Setup

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shannonbean

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I need help with exactly what ill beed to set up a basic home studio that will be able to record bands with each instrument being recorded seperatly. Ive done sone research but i need a clear answer. I know i need a audio interface and software and mics ect ect. But if someone can give me a list if things that ill need thatd be great. Im budgeting 500-1000 for a interface that has at least 8 I/O. 500-1000 for software. I need a vocals mic and am thinking of the sm7b (records screams ect) but not to sure about drum mics abd guitar/bass mics. Same as studio monitors. Ill be making vocal booths out of closets with the acoustic foam. Im unsure about wether i need preamps ect. Also unsure about what cables to use

Cheers in advance
 
I think I'd forget the vocal booth/ closet thing. Not worth it and bad sound from it.
Also.. foam. Fuggedaboutit. Foam takes care of highs mainly. Any problems you're gonna have come from bass build up.
Search for DIY bass traps or superchunks.

SM7B is a good mic but requires quite a bit of gain. Make sure your pres can push enough.

How many mics on the drums?
You runnin bass guitar DI or miked?
Guitar mics can be the SM57. Great all around mic and good for distorted guitars.
As to the pres, it comes down to your interface and the built in pres as to what you'll need.

Time's short, gotta git.
 
You can save a bit of cash by going with a Tascam US1800 that will give you 10 useable preamps out of the box. Add preamps for the other 4 analog channels and one with Spdif out for 16 input channels.

I moved up since the days with that setup, but all of the music on my website except for the KISSm stuff was recorded with the 1800. Expensive cables don't really make a difference other than strength and quality of connectors. HOSA cables are fine. No need to go high end there unless you have the money.

I highly recommend treating your control room with rockwool or OC703 bass traps, first reflection points from monitors (including ceiling). I record vocals in my control room using two hang-able panels forming a 'v' behing the mic, that are just pulled off the wall. There are some old pics of that setup on my site.



Here is a quick rundown of my gear now:

PC Win7-64-16G i7-2600 with two 1TB drives in RAID1 for OS. One 1TB drive for projects/audio. MSI HD5450 video card. 3 video monitors. Backup to Carbonite cloud storage nightly. Drives fail...

Cubase 7 32 bit. Haven't yet needed to go 64-bit yet as I do not use more than a few instrument channels. PC is powerful enough to mix a full 60 track album and still record vocals with less than 8ms of latency.

2-Steinberg UR824's + Behringer Ultragain Pro-8 for ADAT extra scratch tracks when needed. 24 input tracks total.

Monitors: KRK G2-8/Event TR8 monitors and a pair of Phillips computer speakers for reference.

Mackie Big Knob to select monitors/talkback/headphone sends.

Headphone amp: Behringer HA4700

3 snakes. 1 for each isolation room

1 Behringer Zenyx 802 just for drum room volume control or mixing of alternate mix.

Vocal mic: mostly SM7b

Kick: Shure D112 (I almost always blend the kick with Steven Slate Trigger so I don't care as much about the tone of the mic. If you want kick to sound like a basketball, D112 is your best bet. lol

Snare: Shure SM57

High toms: Shure SM57's

Floor toms: CAD M179's

Ride: Sennheiser MD421

HH: Samson CO1

Overheads: Shure KSM141's in cardioid.

Room mic: Rode NT1a.

Bass: Direct and or through Eden Bass Preamp, Trace Elliot preamp, or will sometimes mic a 4x10 cab with SM57

Amped guitars: SM57, MD421, or MXLR144

Acoustic guitars: Rode NT1a and or Shure KSM141's in Omni recorded in control room.

Sweet channel preamp: Vintech X73I used for snare, vocals, bass, kazoo...

Compression while recording on bass/vox: 1978 DBX160X.

Over $1200 of self made Roxul 80 bass traps and drum room ceiling fill/wall panels.

3 video cameras for isolation rooms.

A buttload of cables, mic stands, tuner, reamp box, direct boxes and one vintage mini Lava Lamp.

Maschine, CH and TP Steinberg controllers, a big ass PA system in control room and of course the beer fridge.



Much of this is not necessary to get you started, but that is where I am at at this point. Hope it helps. :)

Jimmy
 
Last edited:
Don't mean to hijack here:

@Jimmy- Do you plug the Steinberg UR824 both as USB or run the second through ADAT? I know some manufactures provide an ASIO driver to allow multiple devices plugged in (has to be the same equipment) so the DAW can see both (M-Audio allows for this for example). So, just curious.
 
Don't mean to hijack here:

@Jimmy- Do you plug the Steinberg UR824 both as USB or run the second through ADAT? I know some manufactures provide an ASIO driver to allow multiple devices plugged in (has to be the same equipment) so the DAW can see both (M-Audio allows for this for example). So, just curious.

The second one is a ADAT slave. I just wanted the preamps. When I bought them there was a $200 rebate on each. :)
 
I'll second the vote for the Tascam US1800 as your audio interface. Get Reaper for your DAW - $60 to register it. Now you've got extra cash from your budget for room treatment and monitors. :D
 
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