Death metal engineering, mixing, etc. Tips and Tricks
Ok, as a metal/thrash/whatever musician and engineer, heres a few tips.
If you want to get a good sound, its all about the amp and guitar (but you already know that)
If they have a 60w Marshall head, youre gonna be good to go. If it is a JCM series, good. if not, dont fret just yet.
A good idea for Death Metal, that i have been using, is Guitar Rig, by Native Instruments. As terrible as most people think amp modeling software is, this one takes the cake for being the most versatile, kick ass modeling software for guitar and bass ever made. There is a preset called 7 String. With a few boosts and cuts on the eq, and a little compression, it can sound phenomenal for all Metal styles. Similar in tone to Arch Enemy and old In Flames records.
Now, if you must mic the cab, DO NOT LET THEM SCOOP the EQ.
(if anyone doesnt know what that means: Push the bass and treble all the way up, and put the mids at zero, this is sooo old school and sounds like crap recorded.) Tell them that Lamb of God is using lots of mids on thier new record, as well as Children of Bodom. That might make them like it a little more.
The best way to get a good death metal sound with a marshall cab and head is to crank the hell out of the marshall. When they say, "it goes to 11" they should mean it. Turn the dist. channel preamp all the way up. Then turn up the volume until the desired saturation is achieved. Youre probably going to want to put the cab in its own room, as it will be pretty loud. You *usually* cant get the right amount of palm muted "chunk" unless its up there, but as always experiment with volume. Oh yeah, youre defenitely going to need a good noise gate on the guitars. I use a HUSH systems "The Pedal", a light blue thing, for my silencing. It does the job pretty well.
Now on to mic placement. As ALWAYS (to anyone reading this besides the question asker guy) experiment. I usually do a sm57 in the front, angled at the cone slightly, about and inch away from the grille of the cab. If it is an open back, then do as the other kind soul said and mic it too. This common technique should pick up most of the sound you need. If you happen to have a Sennheiser 421 laying about, use it on the back but defenitely use it somehow (i.e. as a further placed mic). It adds some clarity to the mix.
With the mix itself, defenitely try and record 2 seperate identical tracks and pan them left and right respectively. If you cant get the guitars to "link" up to your satisfaction, another technique is to duplicate the best track, pan each track left, or right, and then (if youre using protools, which i think you are) just barely drag one of the tracks to the right a tiny hair, just enough to make a difference, but not too much to make it sound "off". This will fatten up the sound and will invert the phase, making sure that no freq's are canceled out (as that is just what its for).
I guess most of this is all by your ears, but, hopefully someone out there who has no idea about recording will find this and it will help them get a decent sound.
This is fairly straightforward, and most will scoff at the amount of "common knowledge" here but it has the possibility to help someone.
As an avid death metal fan and engineer, i actually joined the forums just to post this. I hope it helps whomever asked for it.
Nicholas Dyches
Elephex Audio
www.elephex.com
-Portable Rig -
Apple 15in Titanium Powerbook
Digi002 Rack
AKG 'phones
Monster Cable Pro Link's, Planet Waves Cables for guitars.
Mics out the wazoo.
Keepin the scene ALIVE!!!