I need some help with eq of low end on a new one

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GONZO-X

GONZO-X

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It's called "Yesterday".
http://artists2.iuma.com/IUMA/Bands/Trouble/index-3.html

I've got bass buildup problems, and i know half the problem is the crummy bass i used to play the boppin' bass part......

but in the interest of learning about eq and clarity, i was hoping someone could help me pinpoint the low end issues frequency wise.......

thanks in advance........
 
oh yeah, i forgot......

i mixed this down on my home stereo (yamaha natural sound amp, infinity research standard speakers) and tried to a/b it against pro cd's that i liked the production on.........
and never could get even close......

now, i've got some new monitors (krk rokits, yeah, i know, i'm a poor fuck........;) ) and a hafler amp, and i'm trying to "learn the monitors".......

my first pass was on this other thing i've got going, the "take it all" tune..........
 
I heard this, Gonzo, on the computer speakers this morning... so get the salt shaker handy...

...you may want to throw some in my eyes here in about two seconds ;)

Maybe this is too elementary, but have you rolled off... or cut the lows on the guitars, voice and snare drum... under about 150Hz? The point would be to isolate the bass, to see if it was the problem by itself or if it was a buildup in all the other tracks on top of it.

Strangely enough, I've looked at a flute synth patch in a spectral analyzer for a song recently... very airy and high... no energy between 60 & 150... but a TON under 60Hz, for some reason!

On those instruments where lows aren't essential (i.e. everything except bass guitar... possibly the kick drum) it might help to roll those lows off. I've recently heard on this board somewhere (from a reputable person) that even the lows under 60Hz on the kick drum are often "useless" to a mix.

This would be a starting point without even hearing the mix, however, so take it with aforementioned prescription of Morton's.

HTH.


Chad


EDIT: Also, what is your monitoring environment like? It's possible you're getting some standing waves, early reflections, and all the other bad stuff from mixing in a poor room. Make sure to mix with a sufficient volume level; just measured my room with a 1kHz reference tone (-6dbFS digital)... it wavered between 85-89 db (SPL)... (85db is recommended)... 85db sounds like a lot, but keep in mind that's a constant sine wave... so mixing real music's not as bad on your ears as you may think :)

Point of all this is... if ya mix with the volume too low, you tend to accentuate the bass.
 
PARTICIPANT-

thanks for listening....... and i LIKE salt, goes with my margaritas.................. ;)
yeah, i always set up my upper register instruments (everything but bass and drums) to roll off anywhere from 100hz to 140hz............
and when i master, i use a low cutoff set at 40hz...........
since my drums are a single stereo send for the whole thing, i can't really pinpoint for individual pieces, like i would if i had seperate outs......... but i do tweak with a 3 band parametric..........and generally roll off at 50 hz, push a bit at 100hz, and put in some high end above 11khz, for air........

and i know what you mean about individual parts letting in real low frequencies that you don't even hear, but see show up as peaks at buildup parts..........

now, with my new monitors, i'm hearing the buildups more accurately, and believe it or not, some of it is coming from the acoustic guitars........ i thought i had nailed that mix, but when everything comes in, those parts carry with them some frequencies i just didn't hear the first time........

the bass is a real problem, and i can limit and compress it to get rid of the boom, but i don't like the feel of it then........ the bass itself is a real problem, it's at the top of my G.A.S. list..........
 
Re: PARTICIPANT-

GONZO-X said:
now, with my new monitors, i'm hearing the buildups more accurately, and believe it or not, some of it is coming from the acoustic guitars........ i thought i had nailed that mix, but when everything comes in, those parts carry with them some frequencies i just didn't hear the first time........

That's interesting... traditional wisdom says monitors reproduce less bass & have a tighter response down low than home stereo :confused: Then again, your monitors are your own... and if they're saying that... ;)

the bass is a real problem, and i can limit and compress it to get rid of the boom, but i don't like the feel of it then........ the bass itself is a real problem, it's at the top of my G.A.S. list..........

This was going to be the next suggestion... A last ditch might be multiband-compression? If you're working on a PC, Sonic Foundry sells a Direct-X plugin package called "XFX2" with multiband dynamics (about $60) -- you'll need DAW software to plug into.

Okay... listening to this on monitors... (running in and typing every few bars :p)

Right off the bat, the bass and trash can snare(?) sound are clashing... bass seems to have most of its energy higher than usual... about 125Hz... doesn't sound boomy so far... in fact, it seems a little lightweight... OK once the voices start, the volume on the bass actually sounds boosted, then the kick gets mushy and almost disappears. Bass still sounds more "trebly" than usual, tho... and it's low in the mix. Mix is heaviest between 2-4kHz.

Ok yes... at 1:30 or so, the acoustics come in, and they do seem to have alot around 125-150Hz... but, they're hard panned? Might wanna try rolling them off below 140... (still doesn't solve the earlier lack of clarity.... probably a spectral balance issue -- too many mids). Yeah, those acoustics REALLY reinforce the lows on the bass, but not too bad. Maybe only 2-3db too loud.

In this particular part, the low mids seem to go away... there aren't really many low lows, just the stuff above 100Hz. IMO this is mostly a level issue, where guitar distortion that's too loud throws the spectral balance off... you may have to get some cleaner tracks, too...

IMO the cleaner tracks would be the drum tracks... that percussion just sounds bad and is contributing to an overall lack of clarity... maybe try a mix without the drums and see if your clarity isn't boosted 10-fold. It's almost like a mono drum track... right down the center... dirtying everything up.

Guitars start doubling at 2:50 or so... some boominess between 150-200... (that could be solved with levels and panning)

At 3:20 the bass sounds good, but the incoming bass drum sounds robbed of its thump (near 80-90Hz).

Awesome lead lick on the outro...

The thing that sticks out is that swirly, garbage can snare sound... everything else, individually, sounds clean. Was this another "canned" drum sound, or was it a mic'ed drumset? If so, I'd lean heavily toward thinking the snare was mic'ed top/bottom and has some swirly phase problems to prove it.

WHEW! :p Hope this isn't too much to shake some salt at ... save some for Jimmy Buffet & Margaritaville :eek:

EDIT: This suggests you may be getting some standing waves, causing the bass response in your room to be exaggerated. You may want to invest in some bass traps... Performance Audio in Salt Lake sells those.

EDIT #2: Just realized what I typed :p No, bass traps won't kill standing waves, but they'll tighten bass response. You may want to get a Primacoustic Kit to help kill the standing waves.


Chad
 
Last edited:
Hi gonzo-x

Health warning - I'm an amateur, so any or all of what follows could be misguided or even dangerous ;)

I like the song, and I'd love to hear your voice a bit more "up front". But that wasn't what you asked.

Overall, the mix has a bit too much going on around 50-200Hz, and again between 2-7kHz. A gentle EQ cut on each of these regions smooths the sound out nicely:

-3 dB at 110 Hz, Q=.7
-4 dB at 4.5 kHz, Q=.4

I think you're right that the acoustics have a lot of "boominess". Depending on what else is playing, you can get away with cutting a lot of bottom end off acoustics - I sometimes roll off around 500Hz, if it's "strumming" buried in a mix. This is probably too much for your track, where the acoustics are quite exposed. Try rolling off around 200Hz or so.

I've just noticed participant's most recent reply - sounds like he has much better ears than me! Hope the above helps, but if in doubt, listen to participant. :)

Cheers

Alastair
 
wow!

great ideas, people..........

participant-
thanks for the close analysis.

everything you're saying reinforces what i thought i was hearing.....

and i guess, to clarify, about my monitors, is, even thought they're accurate only down to about 50hz, i can still hear "intensities" of tone, that my experience tells me are energy levels that are too strong , and i understand enough to be able to go after them more accurately now, than i did mixing out of my home stereo speakers........

in other words, i'm a convert to the worth of true monitors, even if they're cheap ones, there is a lot to be gained by using them..........

the monitors are a lot flatter, and therefore i can actually hear changes in eq in the low end, i couldn't really hear a lot of that through the commercial speakers.......

the method i'm starting to develop now, with my limited gear, is to seperately master the drums, and the bass, using a 3 band compressor, and 4 band eq, with some judicious limiting.......

the drums, yeah, they're canned........ so tweaking them individually isn't an option. My kingdom for a real drummer........ of course, i did want a more "industrial" sounding kit......
ok, my kingdom for a real drummer with a nice small trap set, and a v-drum setup!! not too much to ask for....................;)

i really appreciate the time you took to fine tune frequencies that i need to look at...... that was the information i was looking for, a signpost, if you will, of the direction to look in.......

oh, these margaritas are starting to taste good!!! :)

Alibish-
all opinions are appreciated......... and opinions on the vocals are super appreciated...... i just hope i'm not trying to polish a turd........... LOL

i agree with your analysis of the buildup problems.............
i'll experiment with those overall eq changes as part of the final "mastering".........
 
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