Harmonic Distortion ?

  • Thread starter Thread starter smellyfuzz
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smellyfuzz

smellyfuzz

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Some fellow told me that my tunes suffer from this ill.

What is it ?

What causes it ?

How does one cure the evil Harmonic Distortion ?


Sean
 
Basically, harmonic distortion is the noise that every piece of gear in the audio chain produces. It's refered to as a percentage of the incoming signal. When you read .02% THD it means that .02% of the outgoing signal wasn't present at the input. THD is a bad thing, but most of today's gear has values much less than 1%. I think what that fellow might have been referring to is distortion on a different level. If you record at too high of a level, the peaks of the signals get clipped off (hence the 'clip' light on most mixing boards) and you wind up with a nasty sound. Guitar distortions use this on purpose to get that very familiar sound we hear every day. In recording we want to add distortion on purpose, not by accident. Unless you are using some really old or malfunctioning equipment, I would start looking at your recording and mixing methods first. Keep in mind that distortion, of any kind, can be introduced into the audio signal at any point. Any piece of gear from mixing boards, to tape recorder, to headphones, can and will add a bit of distortion. The better the equipment (usually directly related to $$$) the less accidental distortion.
 
Ah yeah but look at the THD specs on some really expensive gear and sometimes it will have quite high THD figures! So what is does THD mean? Not much. I read an interview with Rupert Neve were he said that he actually built a 2nd harmonic distortion generator (cos 2nd harmonic can have some pleasing effects) and some people had to add 5% before they could hear the effect! Whereas at the 7th harmonic (which is the most unnatural) you could have 0.0001% distortion and it would still be irritating.

In other words, THD figures are snake oil used to cover up manufacturers cost-cutting measures. They do not relate to musicality.
 
for someone to say "your tunes suffer from harmonic distortion" is a bit like saying "your cow east grass".
HD is as much a good thing as it is a bad thing..... depending on what, how and where.

Tube gear - brings HD, pleasant to the ear
Tape saturation - brings the pleasant effect of analogue compression which just about anyone feels is lacking in digital recording.

In other words, to vague a statement to reply sensibly to, and likely made by someone who used ithe word but didn't quite understand the meaning.;)
 
smellyfuzz said:
Some fellow told me that my tunes suffer from this ill.

If he says that again... tell him his epidermis is showing... then smack him upside the head and tell him he's a flaming schmuck.
 
Re: Re: Harmonic Distortion ?

Fletcher said:
If he says that again... tell him his epidermis is showing... then smack him upside the head and tell him he's a flaming schmuck.

that's an even better way of putting it :D :D
 
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