Creating an album using Open Source Software

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SmithULTD

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Hi;

My name is Riley Smith; I am a composer, guitarist, and then some, and I'm writing an EP that will be tracked, mixed, and mastered by me using open source software. Open Source Software is a great way to do what we all love to do for free, as an alternative to the commercial products. While I have used Pro Tools, and LOVE Logic Pro, I'm using Ardour2 as my DAW. On this thread, I'm hoping to share with anyone interested in going the open source route. If this is in the wrong spot, let me know and I will remedy this.

First off, I'm using an Acer Aspire 5920. I was using Logic Pro 8 on my Mac Book Pro, but unfortunately it got clogged with dust, over-heated, and died. Until I get that fixed, my mum gave me her old laptop (the Acer) which had a corrupt version of Windows Vista (disconnected from the internet during the SP2 update.) I installed Ubuntu Studio on it. Ubuntu Studio is, as it sounds, a version of Ubuntu (a Linux OS) specifically designed for creative production: music, graphics, video, and photography. It includes a Real Time kernel unlike the standard versions of most Linux distros, which has given me latency of less than 3 milliseconds most of the time.

Ubuntu Studio is an older version, so several of the programmes need to be updated. There is a newer version of Ardour, but it is still unstable at the moment, so I'm using Ardour 2 as my DAW. What one needs to understand about music production in Ubuntu is that it replicates a studio environment more than most platforms. If you're recording something through an interface, you must use a daemon tool called JACK through either Qjackctrl or Gladish (both provided in Ubuntu Studio) since the daemon tool has no GUI, or you can use the command line. JACK allows you to connect input and output sources the same way a patchbay does in a physical studio, which is both a pro an con of this setup. For plug and play, you're out of luck. It will take some time to figure out the best settings for your setup. But what this allows you to do is "wire" many different applications together in unique ways that are far more difficult in most professional DAWs.

I record mostly metal music (for metal haters out there, you can still apply this stuff to what you do) so I need to get my guitar signal into the computer. For that, I use an Lexicon Lambda USB interface I got a few years back. It works pretty damn well for what I need, though I would love to get a good tube preamp someday. Ubuntu recognizes this piece of hardware pretty easily, so there was no configuring issues at all. Ubuntu Studio comes with two guitar processors, Rakkarack and Guitarix. I've seen more people using Rakkarack, thoug my experience with is was very poor. Instead, I use Guitarix which sounds amazing - better than a POD HD Pro, in my opinion; maybe even (dare I say it) comparable to an Axe FX. It has several presets that aren't my personal taste, but they have a lot you can work with, plugins, different simulated tubes, etc.

From here, I connect the output of Guitarix to the input of whatever track I want in Ardour (sometimes even sending a dry signal to another track for possible re-amping.)

For drums, I use a sequencer that is included called Hydrogen. This programme is amazing! However, the kit libraries are small, and unimpressive, unfortunately. I had bought some loop samples from Beta Monkey several years back as well, and imported the single-shots they had, but found that they didn't work too well since they weren't multisampled. So I scoured the internet to find appropriate multisamples and have yet to find the perfect mix, but I have some kits that work. Hydrogen has three humanizing tools: velocity, timing, and swing. Putting a little of this on the tracks makes it feel infinitely more human. The only thing I can do better would be to get a much better multisampled kit and do some engineering wizardry.

Using JACK, I can synchronize Ardour and Hydrogen to play together, using either one as my Time Master. This allows me to write a drum part and test it easily to see if it's what I like.

Ardour comes pre-installed with a lot of presets, and many more exist. Some of the better ones are the C* plugins, the CALF plugins, and the TAP plugins. The CALF plugins can be run as external applications, or as plugins within Ardour. With Ubuntu, you will not be able to use your VST or VSTi's easily (the only successful way is through Wine, but it's hit or miss, and a lot of functions fail) and you will need to find LADSPA or LV2 plugins. But they're usually free, so it's not that big of a deal.

So as a recap:
  • Acer Aspire 5920 running Ubuntu Studio
  • Ardour2 as my DAW
  • Guitarix as my guitar processor
  • Hydrogen as my sample sequencer
  • JACK as my patchbay
  • All hosted through Gladish
I have yet to finish my first track with this setup, but when I do, it will be posted on my SoundCloud account, and I will share it here. Hopefully someone can find this useful.
 
Here's what I've done using Open Source Software. soundcloud.com/smithultd/from-distant-suns-mkii

I will be adding vocals, a variety of screams and singing with harmony. I MAY add some strings, or maybe just add more guitar to harmonize the vocals further. Whether or not I add bass is still undecided. My mixing and mastering skills are still pretty novice at best, but it's a journey that never really ends.
 
I have an older copy of 64Studio (which seems to have stopped development?) so interested I'll be following this thread. One thing to point out is that the O/S is already optimized for music, although i think both 64Studio and UbuntuStudio are "multimedia" targeted and not just music. You didn't indicate what interface you are using. The ICE1712 chipset is supported, and I have two boxes with M-Audio cards in them.
 
Yeah, both the 64Studio and Ubuntu studio are multimedia OS, as well as one I found recently called Dream Studio. Multimedia is great for me, since I also do digital art, web design, and other random stuff.

I'm using a Lexison Lambda USB interface. While I can use an amp and mic/DI it, I just use the Hi-Z (instrument-level) input and use the Guitarix processor. However, it all works really well with mic's and what have you. Thanks for being interested. Is there anything specific you're looking for?
 
AV Linux 6.0 has a demo of Harrison Mixbus, in addition to several versions of Ardour. Mixbus is based on the Ardour engine, with Harrison's EQ, compressors, effects and tape saturation sim on top.

AV Linux - Install...Create...

Ardour 3 is just about ready as well.

Best of luck with your project.
 
Yeah, both the 64Studio and Ubuntu studio are multimedia OS, as well as one I found recently called Dream Studio. Multimedia is great for me, since I also do digital art, web design, and other random stuff.

I'm using a Lexison Lambda USB interface. While I can use an amp and mic/DI it, I just use the Hi-Z (instrument-level) input and use the Guitarix processor. However, it all works really well with mic's and what have you. Thanks for being interested. Is there anything specific you're looking for?

Thanks. Not looking for anything particular at the moment, just looking at what other Linux based options people are using. I've been rather "conservative" in that regard, sticking with the M-Audio cards, and 32 bit Linuces, (as to Windows as well, I've got a Windows 98 machine tweaked and I'm leaving well enough alone....)


@Tom Hicks

I like this quote from the AVLinux site: PC's have actually been powerful enough for Multitrack Audio and DVD Video Editing since the late 1990's but with the latest Operating Systems wasting precious CPU and RAM on superficial eye candy many potentially productive computers end up being relegated to closets, basements, garages and even worse to garbage dumps and landfills.
 
Thanks. Not looking for anything particular at the moment, just looking at what other Linux based options people are using. I've been rather "conservative" in that regard, sticking with the M-Audio cards, and 32 bit Linuces, (as to Windows as well, I've got a Windows 98 machine tweaked and I'm leaving well enough alone....)


@Tom Hicks

I like this quote from the AVLinux site: PC's have actually been powerful enough for Multitrack Audio and DVD Video Editing since the late 1990's but with the latest Operating Systems wasting precious CPU and RAM on superficial eye candy many potentially productive computers end up being relegated to closets, basements, garages and even worse to garbage dumps and landfills.



I was running a distro called DeMuDi live (Debian Musical Distro) about ten years ago using Ardour pre version 1, which I eventually installed. It had the envy24 control of my C-Port 10x10 soundcard built-in, and recorded great. Because it lacked any VST support I was doing my actual projects on Sampitude on another PC instead. But I really appreciated the power and stability of the Linux platform.
 
AV Linux 6.0 has a demo of Harrison Mixbus, in addition to several versions of Ardour. Mixbus is based on the Ardour engine, with Harrison's EQ, compressors, effects and tape saturation sim on top.

We now also have a ton of videos available on our YouTube Channel that go in-depth with all of the features of Mixbus.

Our channel is HarrisonConsoles (can't post links yet :))
 
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