Bobbsy
Boring Old Git
Even matching video, you have to be careful and select what works best. In the first shot, the hi-hat may be just off centre to the right...then you go to an over-the-shoulder from behind the drummer and the hi-hat swaps sides--and then in the CU of the singer it's right in the middle. Basically you have to pick a sound stage for the music and stick with it.
The most fun I've had with panning vocals is some of the theatre stuff I've recorded. I recall one where the staging of a duet started with one voice on the left of the stage and the other on the right--during the song they slowly walked towards each other and ended up close together. Because I DIDN"T have the worry of trying to match a video, I could copy this in the recording and it worked really well. I'd also commonly put a singer in the centre and a chorus with exaggerated L/R panning to span the whole soundstage behind the lead(s).
Finally, just to add one other reason for panning instruments (including the hi-hat): besides the vocal needing the focus, some instruments can also share a big chunk of the frequency range with the voice--and moving the instruments off dead centre (even if that's artificial) can help the voice stand out without as much EQ as you might otherwise use.
The most fun I've had with panning vocals is some of the theatre stuff I've recorded. I recall one where the staging of a duet started with one voice on the left of the stage and the other on the right--during the song they slowly walked towards each other and ended up close together. Because I DIDN"T have the worry of trying to match a video, I could copy this in the recording and it worked really well. I'd also commonly put a singer in the centre and a chorus with exaggerated L/R panning to span the whole soundstage behind the lead(s).
Finally, just to add one other reason for panning instruments (including the hi-hat): besides the vocal needing the focus, some instruments can also share a big chunk of the frequency range with the voice--and moving the instruments off dead centre (even if that's artificial) can help the voice stand out without as much EQ as you might otherwise use.